Expanding into Egypt through international business operations is becoming a top priority for many global companies. One of the most efficient and legally sound ways to enter the market is to register a foreign company’s branch in Egypt.

This guide explains exactly how to do that — including the legal framework, required documents, registration steps, and why partnering with Consortio Law Firm makes all the difference.

Why Register a Foreign Company’s Branch in Egypt?

Egypt’s growing economy, population exceeding 100 million, and its geographic location at the crossroads of Africa and the Middle East make it a strategic base for regional expansion. The foreign company registration process in Egypt is supported by a favorable legal structure and a rapidly improving Egypt company registry.

Registering a company branch rather than forming a new local entity has clear advantages:

  • Operate directly under the parent company’s name

  • Access public and private sector projects

  • Repatriate profits legally

  • Avoid double taxation and complex local structuring

  • Comply with Egyptian law while maintaining foreign governance

Legal Framework for Registering a Foreign Company’s Branch

To register a foreign company’s branch in Egypt, you must comply with:

Companies Law No. 159 of 1981

Commercial Registry Law No. 34 of 1976

GAFI (General Authority for Investment and Free Zones) executive regulations

The branch is not a separate legal entity, but an extension of the foreign company. It can carry out commercial, industrial, or contractual activities in Egypt, as long as those are linked to a local contract or project

Complete List of Documents Required to Register a Foreign Company’s Branch

To complete the process through GAFI and the Egypt company registry, the following documents are required:

  • Power of attorney from the parent company (legalized)

  • Commercial registration or incorporation certificate of the foreign company

  • Articles of association of the parent company

  • Board resolution approving branch setup and manager appointment

  • Confirmation of no other branch existing in Egypt

  • Branch manager’s passport + security clearance application

  • Original lease contract of office space (notarized)

  • Bank certificate of capital deposit (5,000 EGP in foreign currency)

  • Copies of contracts signed in Egypt

  • Arabic translations and legalizations through Egyptian embassies and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Note: Some activities (e.g., construction) may require additional approvals or sector-specific certificates.

Step-by-Step Process to Register a Foreign Company’s Branch Legally in Egypt

  • Secure a Contract or Project in Egypt

Registration is permitted only if the parent company is involved in a project or contract within the country.

  • Appoint a Branch Manager

This person will legally represent the branch in Egypt and liaise with authorities.

  • Prepare and Legalize All Documentation

All official documents must be legalized and translated into Arabic.

  • Lease Physical Office Space

A notarized lease contract must be submitted as proof of operational address.

  • Deposit Capital in a Local Bank

Deposit the equivalent of 5,000 EGP in foreign currency.

  • Submit the File to GAFI

GAFI reviews all documents and grants preliminary approval.

  • Register in the Egypt Company Registry

The branch obtains its commercial registration and legal license to operate.

  • Tax Authority and Social Insurance Registration

Obtain a tax card and register with social insurance if hiring local staff.

Ongoing Legal and Administrative Requirements After Registration Is Complete

After successful registration, the company branch must maintain legal and financial compliance:

  • File regular tax returns with the Egyptian Tax Authority

  • Keep detailed accounting and financial records

  • Renew sector-specific permits or licenses as needed

  • Comply with labor laws and local employment contracts

  • Enroll employees in the Social Insurance Authority

Failure to maintain compliance can result in fines or operational suspension, so ongoing legal support is essential.

How Consortio Law Firm Simplifies Foreign Branch Setup in Egypt

Consortio Law Firm is a trusted legal partner for international businesses seeking foreign company registration in Egypt. With deep expertise in investment law and commercial compliance, we handle the entire process on your behalf.

We offer:

  • Strategic legal planning to determine optimal market entry (branch vs. subsidiary)

  • Preparation and Arabic translation of all documentation

  • Legalization through Egyptian embassies and GAFI coordination

  • Representation with the tax authority and company registry

  • Ongoing legal support for employment, tax, and dispute resolution

With Consortio, you get more than compliance — you get clarity, speed, and peace of mind.

Final Thoughts on Expanding Through a Foreign Company Branch in Egypt

To register a foreign company’s branch in Egypt is not just a legal formality — it’s a powerful move to establish your presence in one of the region’s most promising economies. When executed correctly, it ensures operational flexibility, full compliance, and direct access to local markets.

Let Consortio Law Firm guide your journey into Egypt with expertise and precision.

📞 Contact us today via phone (002-01028806061) or via (WhatsApp) or email (Info@consortiolawfirm.com)