Egypt is a thriving business hub, attracting both local and foreign investors due to its strategic location, growing economy, and favorable investment climate. Whether you’re an entrepreneur or a multinational corporation looking to expand, company registration in Egypt is a crucial step to establishing your business legally. At Consortio Law Firm, we specialize in providing expert legal assistance, ensuring a seamless and hassle-free registration process. In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about registering a company in Egypt.

Why Register a Company in Egypt?

There are numerous advantages to setting up a company in Egypt, including:

  • Strategic Location

Egypt acts as a gateway between Africa, the Middle East, and Europe.

  • Growing Economy

A diversified economy with strong sectors such as manufacturing, tourism, and technology.

  • Government Incentives

Special tax benefits and investment-friendly policies.

  • Access to Global Markets

Participation in trade agreements like COMESA and GAFTA.

  • Cost-Effective Operations

Lower operational costs compared to other regional markets.

Types of Business Entities in Egypt

Before starting the registration process, it’s essential to understand the different types of legal entities available in Egypt:

Limited Liability Company (LLC)

  • Requires a minimum of two shareholders.
  • Limited liability protection for shareholders.
  • No minimum capital requirement.

Joint Stock Company (JSC)

  • Ideal for larger businesses and those seeking public investment.
  • Requires at least three shareholders.
  • Minimum capital requirement of 250,000 EGP for private companies and 500,000 EGP for public ones.

Sole Proprietorship

  • Suitable for individuals who want to run a business independently.
  • The owner is personally liable for business debts.

Branch of a Foreign Company

  • Allows international companies to operate in Egypt without setting up a new entity.
  • Must appoint a legal representative in Egypt.

Free Zone Companies

  • Operate in designated free zones with tax and customs incentives.
  • Ideal for export-oriented businesses.

Steps to Register a Company in Egypt

Step 1: Choose a Business Name

Your company name must be unique and not similar to existing businesses. The name should also comply with Egyptian commercial regulations.

Step 2: Prepare Required Documents

  • You’ll need to submit essential documents, including:
  • Copies of shareholders’ passports or national IDs.
  • Articles of Incorporation.
  • Company bylaws.
  • Proof of address.
  • Bank certificate showing the capital deposit (if applicable).

Step 3: Obtain Necessary Approvals

Some businesses require approvals from specific regulatory bodies, especially in industries such as finance, healthcare, and telecommunications.

Step 4: Register with the General Authority for Investment (GAFI)

The General Authority for Investment and Free Zones (GAFI) is the main regulatory body overseeing company registration in Egypt. Your application must be submitted to GAFI for processing.

Step 5: Obtain a Tax Identification Number (TIN)

Once registered, the company must obtain a Tax Identification Number (TIN) from the Egyptian Tax Authority.

Step 6: Register for Social Insurance

If your company plans to hire employees, you must register with the National Social Insurance Authority.

Step 7: Open a Corporate Bank Account

A corporate bank account is required for financial transactions. Some banks may require an initial deposit.

Step 8: Obtain Necessary Licenses and Permits

Depending on your business type, additional licenses or permits may be required.

How Consortio Law Firm Can Help?

At Consortio Law Firm, we specialize in guiding businesses through the company registration process in Egypt. Our services include:

  • Helping you choose the right business structure.
  • Ensuring all required paperwork is accurate and complete.
  • Handling the entire registration process with the relevant authorities.
  • Assisting with tax registration and regulatory compliance.
  • Providing continued legal assistance for your business operations.

Setting up a business in Egypt is a strategic move for entrepreneurs and corporations seeking growth in the region. However, the company registration process can be complex without the right legal guidance. Consortio Law Firm is here to assist you at every step, ensuring a smooth and compliant registration process. Contact us Today to find more details via the phone number 002 01028806061 or via WhatsApp or email Info@consortiolawfirm.com.